AnthroGlobe Bibliography: Foraging Peoples

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Bibliography of Foraging Peoples by Robert Lawless robert.lawless@wichita.e du

Last updated: 10 Apr 2005

This document is a part of a larger collection of the AnthroGlobe specialist bibliographies. It forms a subsection of the Asian Studies WWW VL and Pacific Studies WWW VL.

Do you have any corrections or addenda to this bibliography? If so, contact the Editor at the email address listed above. Your input will be gratefully received and acknowledged.

Bibliography of Foraging Peoples

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

Foragers:

With over 2000 entries this bibliography is certain to have some mistakes. I welcome corrections. Where I could not easily obtain certain information, I have inserted two question marks, i.e., ??. Usually these concern page numbers of articles in books that I have not recently examined. I have read about 85 percent of the items listed here, skimmed through about ten percent, and have not examined about five percent. One problem in selecting entries is that some writers tend to label people as foragers who obtain most of their calories from domesticated sources. The Huaorani (Waorani), for example, are listed in the Cambridge Encyclopedia of Hunters and Gatherers even though they are primarily swiddeners. Another recent book on foragers included an article on the Ifugaos, who are intensive fixed-field agriculturalists. If I have mistakenly included an item on a non-foraging peoples, I welcome the correction. I also welcome citations of anthropologically accurate novels dealing with foragers. Currently this bibliography contains only one novel, i.e., Christie Harrisís 1966 Raven's Cry. Online bibliographies show up from time to time, but Internet sources are notoriously ephemeral. I have limited my inclusion of such bibliographies to two: Thomas N. Headland and P. Bion Griffinís bibliography that deals primarily with the Agta of Eastern Luzon and J. W. Helmerís bibliography, which is somewhat broader but deals largely with circumpolar peoples. And, finally, this bibliography is limited to English-language sources.

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Aaberg, Stephen A. 1983. Plant Gathering as a Settlement Determinant at the Pilgrim Stone Circle Site. Plains Anthropologist 28:279-303.

Abbie, A. A. 1969. The Original Australians. London: Muller.

Abel, Perry, and Jean Friesen, eds. 1971. Aboriginal Resource Use in Canada. Winnipeg: University of Manitoba Press.

Abruitina, Larisa. 1997. The Peoples of the North and Their Problems: Sources and Solutions. In Constructing Cultures Then and Now: A Centenary Conference Celebrating Franz Boas and the Jesup North Pacific Expedition 1897-1997. Pp. ??-??. New York: American Museum of Natural History.

Abruzzi, William S. 1979. Population Pressure and Subsistence Strategies among the Mbuti Pygmies. Human Ecology 7:183-189.

Abruzzi, William S. 1980. Flux Among the Mbuti Pygmies of the Ituri Forest: An Ecological Interpretation. In Beyond the Myths of Culture: Essays in Cultural Materialism. Eric B. Ross, ed. Pp. 3-31. New York: Academic.

Acheson, S. R. 1991. In the Wake of the Ya'aats' xaatg·ay ("Iron People"): A Study of Changing Settlement Strategies among the Kunghit Haida. Ph.D. dissertation, Oxford University.

Acker, C. L., and P. K. Townsend. 1975. Demographic Models and Female Infanticide. Man 10:469-470.

Active, John. 1994. Yupíik. In Native Americans in the Twentieth Century: An Encyclopedia. Mary B. Davis, ed. Pp. 717-718. New York: Garland.

Adams, C. 1972. Flexibility in Canadian Eskimo Social Forms and Behavior: A Situational and Transactional Appraisal. In Alliance in Eskimo Society. D. Lee Guemple, eds. Pp. 9-16. Seattle: University of Washington Press.

Adams, Jon W. 1973. The Gitksan Potlatch: Population Flux, Resource Ownership, and Reciprocity. Toronto: Holt, Rinehart and Winston.

Adhikary, Ashim K. 1999. The Birhor. In The Cambridge Encyclopedia of Hunters and Gatherers. Richard B. Lee and Richard Daly, eds. Pp. 248-251. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.

Aduanan, Pompoek, and Thomas N. Headland. 1991. How Juan Got His Wife from Above. In The Maiden of Many Nations: The Skymaiden Who Married a Man from Earth. Hazel J. Wrigglesworth, ed. Pp. 211-215. Manila: Linguistic Society of the Philippines.

Akazawa, Takeru. 1981. Maritime Adaptation of Prehistoric Hunter-Gatherers and Their Transition to Agriculture in Japan. Senri Ethnological Studies 9:213-258.

Akazawa, Takeru. 1988. Variability in the Types of Fishing Adaptation of the Later Jomon Hunter-Gatherers. In The Archaeology of Prehistoric Coastlines. Geoff N. Bailey and John Parkington, eds. Pp. 78-92. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Aiello, Leslie C. 1993. The Fossil Evidence for Modern Human Origins in Africa: A Revised View. American Anthropologist 95:73-96.

Aigner, J. S. 1974. Studies in the Early Prehistory of Nikolski Bay: 1937-1971. Anthropology Papers of the University of Alaska 16:9-25.

Aigner, J. S. 1976. Early Holocene Evidence for the Aleut Maritime Adaptation. Arctic Anthropology 13:32-45.

Akazawa, Takeru, and C. Melvin Aikens, eds. 1986. Prehistoric Hunter-Gatherers in Japan: New Research Methods. Tokyo: University of Tokyo Press.

Akazawa, Takeru, Kenichi Aoki, and Ofer Bar-Yosef, eds. 1998. Neandertals and Modern Humans in West Asia. New York: Plenum.

Akazawa, Takeru, and Emoke J. E. Szathmary, eds. 1996. Prehistoric Mongoloid Dispersal. New York: Oxford University Press.

Aldenderfer, M. 1989. The Archaic Period in the South-Central Andes. Journal of World Prehistory 3:117-158.

Aldenderfer, M. 1998. Montane Foragers: Asana and the South-Central Andean Archaic. Ames: University of Iowa Press.

Alekseenko, Evgeniia A. 1999. The Ket (Ostyk) of the Upper and Middle Enisei River. In The Cambridge Encyclopedia of Hunters and Gatherers. Richard B. Lee and Richard Daly, eds. Pp. 156-160. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.

Alekseenko, Evgeniia A. 2000. Time in the Traditional World-view of the Kets: Materials on the Bear Cult. In Hunters and Gatherers in the Modern World: Conflict, Resistance, and Self-Determination. Peter P. Schweitzer, Megan Biesele, and Robert K. Hitchcock, eds. Pp. 455-459. New York: Berghahn.

Alexander, Richard D. 1974. The Evolution of Social Behavior. Annual Review of Ecology and Systems.

Allchin, Bridget. 1966. The Stone-Tipped Arrow: Late Stone-Age Hunters of the Tropical Old World. New York: Barnes and Noble.

Allchin, Bridget, Andrew Goodie, and Karunarkara Hegde. 1978. The Prehistory and Palaeogeography of the Great Indian Desert. London: Academic.

Allen, H. R. 1974. The Bagundji of the Darling Basin: Cereal Gatherers in an Uncertain Environment. World Archaeology 5:309-322.

Allen, Jim, Jack Golson, and Rhys Jones, eds. 1977. Sunda and Sahul: Prehistoric Studies in Southeast Asia, Melanesia and Australia. New York: Academic.

Allen, L. L., P. S. Bridges, D. L. Evon, I. R. Rosenberg, M.D. Russell, L. A. Schepartz, V. J. Vitzthum, and M. H. Wolpoff. 1983. Demography and Human Origins. American Anthropologist 84:888-896.

Allen, Melinda S. 1985. The Rain Forest of Northeast Luzon and Agta Foragers. In The Agta of Northeastern Luzon: Recent Studies. P. Bion Griffin and Agnes A. Estioko-Griffin, eds. Pp. 45-68. Cebu City, Philippines: San Carlos Publications.

Alsford, Stephen. 1993. The Meta Incognita Project: Contributions to Field Studies. Seattle: University of Washington Press.

Altman, Jon C. 1979. The Economic Status of Australian Aborigines. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.

Altman, Jon C. 1984. Hunter-Gatherer Subsistence Production in Arnhem Land: The Original Affluence Hypothesis Re-Examined. Mankind 14:179-190.

Altman, Jon C. 1985. Gambling as a Mode of Redistribution and Accumulating Cash among Aborigines: A Case Study from Arnhem Land. In Gambling in Australia. Geoff Caldwell, Mark Dickerson, Bryan Haig, and Louise Sylvan, eds. Pp. 50-67. Sydney: Croom and Helm.

Altman, Jon C. 1987. Hunter-Gatherers Today: An Aboriginal Economy in North Australia. Canberra: Australian Institute of Aboriginal Studies.

Altman, Jon C., ed. 1989. Emergent Inequalities in Aboriginal Australia. Oceania Monograph 38. Sydney: University of Sydney.

Altman, Jon C., and J. Nieuwenhuysen. 1979. The Economic Status of Australian Aborigines. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.

Altman, Jon C., and Nicolas Peterson. 1988. Rights to Game and Rights to Cash among Contemporary Australian Hunter-Gatherers. In Hunters and Gatherers: Property, Power, and Ideology. Tim Ingold, David Riches, and James C. Woodburn, eds. Pp. 75-94. Oxford, England: Berg.

Alvard, Michael S. 1993. A Test of the Ecologically Noble Savage Hypothesis: Interspecific Prey Choice by Neotropical Hunters. Human Ecology 21:355-387.

Alvard, Michael S. 1993. Testing the Ecologically Noble Savage Hypothesis: Conservation and Subsistence Hunting in Amazonia Peru. Ph.D. dissertation, University of New Mexico.

Alvard, Michael S. 1994. Prey Choice in a Depleted Area. Human Nature 5:127-154.

Alvard, Michael S. 1995. Intraspecific Prey Choice by Amazonian Hunters. Current Anthropology 36:789-818.

Alvard, Michael S., and Hillard Kaplan. 1991. Procurement Technology and Prey Mortality among Indigenous Neotropical Hunters. In Human Predators and Prey Mortality. Mary C. Stiner, ed. Pp. 79-104. Boulder, Colorado: Westview.

Alvard, Michael S., and Lawrence Kuznar. 2001. Deferred Harvests: The Transition from Hunting to Animal Husbandry. Current Anthropology 103:295-311.

Amazona, D. 1951. Some Customs of the Aetas of the Baler Area, Philippines. Primitive Man 24:21-34.

Ames, Kenneth M. 1985. Hierarchies, Stress, and Logistical Strategies among Hunter-Gatherers in Northwestern North America. In Prehistoric Hunter-Gatherers: The Emergence of Cultural Complexity. T. Douglas Price and James A. Brown, eds. Pp. 155-180. Orlando, Florida: Academic.

Ames, Kenneth M. 1994. The Northwest Coast: Complex Hunter-Gatherers, Ecology, and Social Evolution. In Annual Review of Anthropology, Vol. 23. William H. Durham, ed. Pp. 209-229. Palo Alto, California: Annual Reviews.

Ames, Kenneth M. 1995. Chiefly Power and Household Production on the Northwest Coast. In Foundations of Social Inequality. T. Douglas Price and Gary M. Feinman, eds. Pp. 155-187. New York: Plenum.

Ammerman, Albert J. 1975. Late Pleistocene Population Alternatives. Human Ecology 3(4):219-233.

Ammerman, Albert J., and Luigi Luca Cavalli-Sforza. 1985. The Neolithic Transition and the Genetics of Populations in Europe. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press.

Amsden, C. 1977. A Quantitative Analysis of Nunamiut Eskimo Settlement Dynamics. Ph.D. dissertation, University of New Mexico.

Anand, Vijay Kumar. 1967. Nagaland in Transition. New Delhi: Associated.

Anawak, Jack. 1989. Inuit Perceptions of the Past. In Who Needs the Past? Indigenous Values and Archaeology. Robert H. Layton, ed. Pp. 45-50. London: Unwin Hyman.

Anaya, S. James. 1996. Indigenous Peoples in International Law. New York: Oxford University Press.

Anderson, A. J. 1988. Coastal Subsistence Economies in Prehistoric Southern New Zealand. In The Archaeology of Prehistoric Coastlines. Geoff N. Bailey and John Parkington, eds. Pp. 93-101. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Anderson, David G. 1999. The Evenki of the Lower Enisei Valley. In The Cambridge Encyclopedia of Hunters and Gatherers. Richard B. Lee and Richard Daly, eds. Pp. 142-146. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.

Anderson, David G. 2000. Tracking the ìWild Tungusî in Taimyr: Identity, Ecology, and Mobile Economies in Arctic Siberia. In Hunters and Gatherers in the Modern World: Conflict, Resistance, and Self-Determination. Peter P. Schweitzer, Megan Biesele, and Robert K. Hitchcock, eds. Pp. 223-243. New York: Berghahn.

Anderson, David G. 2000. Paleoindian Colonization of the Americas: Implications from an Examination of Physiography, Demography, and Artifact Distribution. American Antiquity 65:43-66.

Anderson, Eugene N., Jr., comp. 1978. A Revised, Annotated Bibliography of the Chumash and Their Predecessors, 2nd ed. Socorro, New Mexico: Ballena.

Anderson, K. 1985. Commodity Exchange and Subordination: Montagnais-Naskapi and Huron Women, 1600-1650. Signs 11:48-62.

Anderson, Margaret, and Marjorie Halpin, eds. 2003. Potlatch at Gitsegukla: William Beynonís 1945 Field Notebooks. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press.

Andersson, C. J. 1856. Lake Ngami. London: Hurst and Blackett.

Andersson, C. J. 1861. The Okavango River: A Narrative of Travel, Exploration, and Adventure. New York: Harper.

Arcand, Bernard. 1981. The Negritos and the Penan Will Never Be Cuiva. Folk 23:37-43.

Arcand, Bernard. 1999. The Cuiva. In The Cambridge Encyclopedia of Hunters and Gatherers. Richard B. Lee and Richard Daly, eds. Pp. 97-100. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.

Ardrey, Robert. 1976. The Hunting Hypothesis: A Personal Conclusion Concerning the Evolutionary Nature of Man. New York: Atheneum.

Arens, Richard, ed. 1976. Genocide in Paraguay. Philadelphia: Temple University Press.

Arima, E. Y. 1987. Inuit Kayaks in Canada: A Review of Historical Records and Construction. Seattle: University of Washington Press.

Arima, E. Y., et al., eds. 1991. Contributions to Kayak Studies. Seattle: University of Washington Press.

Armit, Ian, and Bill Finlayson. 1992. Hunter-Gatherers Transformed: The Transition to Agriculture in Northern and Western Europe. Antiquity 66:664-676.

Arnold, C. D., and C. Stimmel. 1983. An Analysis of Thule Pottery. Canadian Journal of Archaeology 1:1-21.

Arnold, Jeanne E. 1987. Craft Specialization in the Prehistoric Channel Islands, California. Berkeley: University of California Press.

Arnold, Jeanne E. 1990. An Archaeological Perspective on the Historic Settlement Pattern on Santa Cruz Island. Journal of California and Great Basin Anthropology 12:112-127.

Arnold, Jeanne E. 1992. Complex Hunter-Gatherer-Fishers of Prehistoric California: Chiefs, Specialists, and Maritime Adaptations of the Channel Islands. American Antiquity 57:60-84.

Arnold, Jeanne E. 1993. Labor and the Rise of Complex Hunter-Gatherers. Journal of Anthropological Archaeology 12:75-119.

Arnold, Jeanne E. 1995. Transportation Innovation and Social Complexity among Maritime Hunter-Gatherer Societies. American Anthropologist 97:733-747.

Arnold, Jeanne E. 1996. Archaeology of Complex Hunter-Gatherers. Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory 3:17-126.

Arsdale, P. W. 1978. Population Dynamics Among Asmat Hunter-Gatherers of New Guinea: Data, Methods, Comparisons. Human Ecology 6:435-67.

Asch, Michael I. 1979. The Ecological-Evolutionary Model and the Concept of Mode of Production: Two Approaches to Material Reproduction. In Challenging Anthropology. D. Turner and G. A. Smith, eds. Pp. 81-99. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson.

Asch, Michael I. 1979. The Economics of Dene Self-Determination. In Challenging Anthropology. D. Turner and G. A. Sith, eds. Pp. 339-352. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson.

Asch, Michael I. 1980. Steps Toward the Analysis of Athapaskan Social Organization. Arctic Anthropology 18:46-51.

Asch, Michael I. 1982. Dene Self-Determination and the Study of Hunter-Gatherers in the Modern World. In Politics and History in Band Societies. Eleanor Leacock and Richard B. Lee, eds. Pp. 347-371. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Asch, Michael I. 1984. Home and Native Land: Aboriginal Rights and the Canadian Constitution. Toronto: Methuen.

Asch, Michael I. 1986. The Slavey Indians: The Relevance of Ethnohistory to Development. In Native Peoples: The Canadian Experience. R. Bruce Morrison and C. Roderick Wilson, eds. Pp. 271-296. Toronto: McClelland and Stewart.

Asch, Michael I. 1988. Kinship and the Drum Dance in a Northern Dene Community. Edmonton, Canada: Boreal Institute.

Asch, Michael, and Shirleen Smith. 1999. Slavey Dene. In The Cambridge Encyclopedia of Hunters and Gatherers. Richard B. Lee and Richard Daly, eds. Pp. 46-50. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.

Aunger, Robert. 1994. Sources of Variation in Ethnographic Interview Data: Food Avoidance in the Ituri Forest, Zaire (Comparing Balese, Budu, and Efe). Ethnology 33:65-99.

Averill, Lloyd J., and Daphne K. Morris. 1995. Northwest Coast Native and Native-Style Art: A Guidebook for Western Washington. Seattle: University of Washington Press.

Averkieva, Julia, and Mark A. Sherman. 1992. Kwakiutl String Figures. Seattle: University of Washington Press.

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Baales, Michael, and Martin Street. 1996. Hunter-Gatherer Behavior in a Changing Late Glacial Landscape: Aller¯d Archaeology in the Central Rhineland, Germany. Journal of Anthropological Research 52:281-316.

Bahuchet, Serge. 1988. Food Supply Uncertainty among the Aka Pygmies. In Coping with Uncertainty in Food Supply. Igor de Garine and Geoffrey A. Harrison, eds. Pp. 118-149. Oxford: Clarendon.

Bahuchet, Serge. 1992. Spatial Mobility and Access to Resources among the African Pygmies. In Mobility and Territoriality: Social and Spatial Boundaries among Foragers, Fishers, Pastoralists and Peripatetics. Michael J. Casimir and Aparna Rao, eds. Pp. 205-257. Oxford, England: Berg.

Bahuchet, Serge. 1999. Aka Pygmies. In The Cambridge Encyclopedia of Hunters and Gatherers. Richard B. Lee and Richard Daly, eds. Pp. 190-194. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.

Bahuchet, Serge, and Henri Guillaume. 1982. Aka-Farmer Relations in the Northwest Congo Basin. In Politics and History in Band Societies. Eleanor Leacock and Richard B. Lee, eds. Pp. 189-212. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Bailey, Geoff N. 1981. Concepts of Resource Exploitation: Continuity and Discontinuity in Palaeoeconomy. World Archaeology 13:1-15.

Bailey, Geoff N. 1983. Hunter-Gatherer Behaviors in Prehistory: Problems and Perspectives. In Hunter-Gatherer Economy in Prehistory. Geoff N. Bailey, ed. Pp. 1-6. New York: Cambridge University Press.

Bailey, Geoff N., P. Carver, C. S. Gamble, and H. Higgs. 1983. Epirus Revisited: Seasonality and Inter-Site Variation in the Upper Paleolithic of North-West Greece. In Hunter-Gatherer Economy in Prehistory. Geoff N. Bailey, ed. Pp. 64-78. New York: Cambridge University Press.

Bailey, Geoff N., ed. 1983. Hunter-Gatherer Economy in Prehistory: A European Perspective. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.

Bailey, Geoff N., and John Parkington, eds. 1988. The Archaeology of Prehistoric Coastlines. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Bailey, Robert C. 1982. Development in the Ituri Forest of Zaire. Cultural Survival Quarterly 6:23-25.

Bailey, Robert C. 1985. The Socioecology of Efe Pygmy Men in the Ituri Forest, Zaire. Ph.D. dissertation, Harvard University.

Bailey, Robert C. 1988. The Significance of Hypergyny for Understanding Subsistence Behavior among Contemporary Hunters and Gatherers. In Diet and Subsistence: Current Archaeological Perspectives. B. Kennedy and G. Le-Moine, eds. Pp. 57-65. Calgary: University of Calgary Press.

Bailey, Robert C. 1991. The Behavioral Ecology of Efe Pygmy Men in the Ituri Forest, Zaire. Ann Arbor: Museum of Anthropology, University of Michigan.

Bailey, Robert C. 1991. The Comparative Growth of Efe Pygmies and African Farmers from Birth to Age Five Years. Annals of Human Biology 19:113-120.

Bailey, Robert C., and Robert V. Aunger, Jr. 1989. Net Hunters vs. Archers: Variation in Women's Subsistence Strategies in the Ituri Forest. Human Ecology 17:273-297.

Bailey, Robert C., and Robert V. Aunger, Jr. 1989. Significance of the Social Relationships of Efe Pygmy Men in the Ituri Forest, Zaire. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 78:495-507.

Bailey, Robert C., and Robert V. Aunger, Jr. 1995. Sexuality, Infertility, and Sexually Transmitted Disease among Farmers and Foragers in Central Africa. In Sexual nature, Sexual Culture. Paul R. Abramson and Steven D. Pinkerton, eds. Pp. 195-222. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Bailey, Robert C., and Irven DeVore. 1989. Studies of Efe Pygmies and Lese Horticulturalists in the Ituri Forest, Zaire. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 78:459-471.

Bailey, Robert C., and Thomas Headland. 1991. The Tropical Rainforest: Is It a Productive Environment for Human Foragers? Human Ecology 19:261-285.

Bailey, Robert C., Genevieve Head, Mark Jenike, Bruce Owen, Robert Rechtman, and Elzbieta Zechenter. 1989. Hunting and Gathering in Tropical Rain Forest: Is It Possible? American Anthropologist 91:59-782.

Bailey, Robert C., and Nadine R. Peacock. 1987. Efe Pygmies of Northeast Zaire: Subsistence Strategies in the Ituri Forest. In Coping with Uncertainty in the Food Supply. I. de Garine and Geoffrey A. Harrison, eds. Pp. 88-117. Oxford, England: Clarendon.

Bailey, Robert C., and Nadine R. Peacock. 1989. The Time Allocation of Efe Pygmies in the Ituri Forest, Zaire. New Haven, Connecticut: Human Relations Area Files Press.

Baines, T. 1973. Explorations in South West Africa. Salisbury: Pioneer Head (first published 1864).

BalÈe, William. 1999. The SirionÛ of the Llanos de Majos, Bolivia. In The Cambridge Encyclopedia of Hunters and Gatherers. Richard B. Lee and Richard Daly, eds. Pp. 105-109. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.

Balikci, Asen. 1963. Vunta Kutchin Social Change. Ottawa: Northern Co-Ordination and Research Centre.

Balikci, Asen. 1963. Family Organization of the Vunta Kutchin. Arctic Anthropology 1:62-69.

Balikci, Asen. 1964. Development of Basic Socio-Economic Units in Two Eskimo Communities. National Museum of Canada Bulletin No. 202. Ottawa: National Museum of Canada.

Balikci, Asen. 1967. Female Infanticide on the Arctic Coast. Man 2:615-625.

Balikci, Asen. 1968. Bad Friends. Human Organization 27:191-199.

Balikci, Asen. 1968. The Netsilik Eskimos: Adaptive Processes. In Man the Hunter. Richard B. Lee and Irven DeVore, eds. Pp. 78-82. Chicago: Aldine.

Balikci, Asen. 1970. The Netsilik Eskimo. Garden City, New York: Natural History.

Balikci, Asen. 1984. Netsilik. In Handbook of North American Indians, Vol. 5: Arctic. David Damas, ed. Pp. 415-430. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution.

Balzer, Marjorie Mandelstam. 1996. Flights of the Sacred: Symbolism and Theory in Siberian Shamanism. American Anthropologist 98:305-318.

Bamforth, Douglas B. 1988. Ecology and Human Organization on the Great Plains. New York: Plenum.

Bamforth, Douglas B. 1990. Settlement, Raw Material, and Lithic Procurement in the Central Mojave Desert. Journal of Anthropological Research 46:70-104.

Bamforth, Douglas B. 1991. Technological Organization and Hunter-Gatherer Land Use: A California Example. American Antiquity 56:216-234.

Bamforth, Douglas B. 1994. Indigenous People, Indigenous Violence: Pre-Contact Warfare on the North American Great Plains. Man 29:95-115.

Banks, Kimball, and J. Signe Snortland. 1995. Every Picture Tells A Story: Historic Images, Tipi Camps and Archaeology. Plains Anthropologist 40:125-144.

Barac, Victor. 1999. From Primitive to Pop: Foraging and Post-Foraging Hunter-Gatherer Music. In The Cambridge Encyclopedia of Hunters and Gatherers. Richard B. Lee and Richard Daly, eds. Pp. 434-440. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.

Barbeau, Marius. 1984. Art of the Totem: Totem Poles of the Northwest Coastal Indians. Surrey, British Columbia: Hancock.

Barbeau, Marius. 1990. Totem Poles, 2 vols. Seattle: University of Washington Press.

Barbosa, Artemio. 1985. The Ethnography of the Agta of Lamike, Penablanca, Cagayan. In The Agta of Northeastern Luzon: Recent Studies. P. Bion Griffin and Agnes A. Estioko-Griffin, eds. Pp. 12-17. Cebu City, Philippines: University of San Carlos Publications.

Barker, James H. 1993. Always Getting Ready: Upterrlainarluta: Yup'ik Eskimo Subsistence in Southwest Alaska. Seattle: University of Washington Press.

Barker, John. 2003. At Home with the Bella Coola Indians: T.F. McIlwraithís Field Letters, 1922-4. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press

Barnard, Alan J. 1978. The Kin Terminology System of the Nharo Bushman. Cahiers d'Etudes Africaines 72(18-4):607-627.

Barnard, Alan J. 1978. Universal Kin Categorization in Four Bushman Societies. African Studies 87:68-81.

Barnard, Alan J. 1979. Kalahari Bushman Settlement Patterns. In Social and Ecological Systems. Philip C. Burnham and Roy F. Ellen, eds. Pp. 131-144. London: Academic.

Barnard, Alan J. 1980. Sex Roles Among the Nharo Bushmen of Botswana. Africa 50:115-124.

Barnard, Alan J. 1983. Contemporary Hunter-Gatherers: Current Theoretical Issues in Ecology and Social Organization. In Annual Review of Anthropology, Vol. 12. Bernard Siegel, ed. Pp. 193-214. Palo Alto, California: Annual Reviews.

Barnard, Alan J. 1988. Cultural Identity, Ethnicity, and Marginalization Among the Bushmen of Southern Africa. In New Perspectives on the Study of Khoisan. Rainer Vossen, ed. Pp. 9-27. Hamburg: Buske.

Barnard, Alan J. 1988. Kinship, Language, and Production: A Conjectural History of Khoisan Social Structure. Africa 58:29-59.

Barnard, Alan J. 1988. Structure and Fluidity in Khoisan Religious Ideas. Journal of Religion in Africa 18:216-236.

Barnard, Alan J. 1989. The Lost World of Laurens van der Post? Current Anthropology 30:104-115.

Barnard, Alan J. 1989. Nharo Kinship in Social and Cosmological Perspective: Comparisons Between Southern African and Australian Hunter-Gatherers. Mankind 19:198-214.

Barnard, Alan J. 1992. Hunters and Herders of Southern Africa: A Comparative Ethnography of Khoisan Peoples. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.

Barnard, Alan J. 1992. The Kalahari Debate: A Bibliographical Essay. Edinburgh: Centre for African Studies, Edinburgh University.

Barnard, Alan J. 1992. Social and Spatial Boundary Maintenance among Southern African Hunter-Gatherers. In Mobility and Territoriality: Social and Spatial Boundaries among Foragers, Fishers, Pastoralists and Peripatetics. Michael J. Casimir and Aparna Rao, eds. Pp. 137-151. Oxford, England: Berg.

Barnard, Alan J. 1999. Modern Hunter-Gatherers and Early Symbolic Culture. In The Evolution of Culture: An Interdisciplinary View. Robin Dunbar, Chris Knight, and Camilla Powers, eds. Pp. 50-68. New Brunswick, New Jersey: Rutgers University Press.

Barnard, Alan J. 1999. Images of Hunters and Gatherers in European Social Thought. In The Cambridge Encyclopedia of Hunters and Gatherers. Richard B. Lee and Richard Daly, eds. Pp. 375-383. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.

Barnard, Alan J., ed. 2004. Hunter-Gatherers in History, Archaeology and Anthropology. New York, New York: Berg.

Barnes, A. H., Andrew Gray, and Benedict Kingsbury, eds. 1995. Indigenous Peoples of Asia. Ann Arbor, Michigan: Association for Asian Studies.

Barnouw, Victor. 1950. Acculturation and Personality among the Wisconsin Chippewa. Menasha, Wisconsin: American Anthropological Association.

Barnouw, Victor. 1977. Wisconsin Chippewa Myths and Tales and Their Relation to Chippewa Life. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press.

Barr, Ronald G., Melvin J. Konner, R. Bakeman, and L. Adamson. 1991. Crying in !Kung San Infants: A Test of the Cultural Specificity Hypothesis. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology 33:601-610.

Barrett, S. A. 1908. The Ethno-Geography of the Pomo and Neighboring Indians. University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology, Vol. 6, No. 1.

Barrett, S. A. 1910. The Material Culture of the Klamath Lake and Modoc Indians of Northeastern California and Southern Oregon. University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology, Vol. 5, No. 4.

Barrett, S. A. 1917. Ceremonies of the Pomo Indians. University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology, Vol. 12, No. 10.

Barrett, S. A. 1925. The Cayapa Indians of Ecuador. New York: Museum of the American Indian.

Barrett, S. A. 1952. Material Aspects of Pomo Culture. Milwaukee: Public Museum.

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